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Berlin guide |
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Complete Berlin Guide online Berlin the capital and largest city in Germany has a 800 year old history. Berlin located in the south of Germany on the banks of the river Spree and Havel. The complete guide to Berlin here will inform you about interesting facts related to the political and historical events in Berlin. The city boasts of one of the richest history in the world. Diverse rulers have ruled the city before it finally came to existence on map as Berlin in Germany. Having such a great history, it is inevitable to have some great tourist sits as well. Berlin-History Berlin exists since the existence of the territory of Germania in 98 AD. The Germanic Emperor Tacitus founded the territory. It was well outside the reach of the Romans. From sixth to eleventh century, different tribes were ruling the Germans. It was only in the twelfth century that the Germans started coming back to their lands. They fought and won battles with the ruling tribes. One of the most competitive tribes was the Salvic. The Germans firstly won what is today known as Brandenburg. The monks and bishops came back to power and developed the city of Brandenburg. They developed two towns on the banks of river Spree. One of the towns was Berlin. Berlin then had small villages and fishing farms. It was a complete rural setting. The major source of living for the Berlin people was farming and fishing. World wars and berlin The complete Berlin Guide online is incomplete without mention of this ost important phase in world history. World War One Berlin became the capital of Germany in 1871 under the rule of Whilem One. The city grew at a fast rate and was developed as an industrial city till the world war one. But this fiscal boom did not last any longer. Post world war one, Berlin saw great poverty and hunger all around. The people had nothing to eat. The industries were destroyed and the government became bankrupt after the world war. The king Whilem Second had nothing to satisfy the craving of more then one lakh people. The people were dependent for food, first aid and blankets on the government only. As the World War ended, king Whilem stepped down. Two major groups- the socialists and the communists were fighting for the power in Berlin. If the world war was not enough the internal rivelraries turned Berlin into a battle ground once more. Facing dreaded consequences of the war, Berlin fought back under Nazi movement called the Third Reich. On October 1st 1920, Berlin expanded its boundaries and was named as Berlin Guide online . Now the city had neighboring villages and suburbs along with the main city. The economic condition of the state was still vulnerable. As Germany had lost the World War One, it had to pay huge amounts to the winning nations according to the Treaty Of Versallies. The condition only improved after 1924 with American help, new monitory forces and joining hands with the allied forces. In fact, Berlin emerged as one of the greatest industrial capitals around the globe. World War Second World War Second is the most important feature of this complete guide to Berlin. The pre world war Berlin was under the reign of the Nazi Dictator Adolf Hitler. There was not double that industrial growth was on peak during this period, but the appearance of the city was actually ugly. Hitler hated this look of the city. He wanted to change the way it looked. He and his architect developed certain plans to build several towers and domes across Germany. He wanted to dedicate the new constructions to those fallen during the First World War. But these plans were marred once again by the Second World War. In 1943, the allied forces started heavy bombings on Germany. Berlin became the center of attacks in 1945. Germany suffered a huge life and material loss during this period. The red army protected Berlin on its boundaries. The army refused to surrender under the leadership of Adolf Hitler. Hitler committed suicide on April 30th 1945. The city finally fell in hands of the Soviet Union on May 2nd 1945. Post 1945 was a horrible period in the history of Berlin. The people were subjected to inhumane acts by the soviet army. Thousands of women were raped and killed mean while. The era saw one of the ugliest faces of the man. Several complete guide to Berlin have discussed this massacre. Berlin wall How can the complete guide to Berlin be accomplished without the Berlin Wall Construction of the wall began on 13th august 1961. Reason behind the construction of this wall was to separate East Berlin and West Berlin. East Germany was under the influence of the fascist powers. The people crossed boundaries and migrated to the west that was under soviet rule. The Berlin Wall is built on a sandy ground. It isolated the West Berlin economically and physically from the world. The US armies helped Soviet Union to build the Berlin Wall. The armies kept civilians 300 meters away from borders. John F Kennedy, the US President supported the construction of Berlin Wall and said in a speech “ I am Berliner”. This was a breather for the city that was under constant vigil of the Soviet Union. Berlin: The center of political activity This complete Berlin Guide online describes Berlin as the center to the global political activity. The city has one of the most comprehensive histories being the center of both the First and Second World Wars. Berlin is the hub of some of the greatest communist and student movements in the world. These movements have played a decisive role in define the law and order situation for several nations. Related
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